Safe Riding
How to Avoid Collisions
Click
HERE
to learn what you can do to avoid collisions on your bike.
Wear a Helmet
The most
important thing you can do for your own safety is wear a helmet. There is simply no excuse for not wearing a
helmet. Your brain is a terrible thing
to waste. You should make sure your
helmet fits snuggly and securely without moving around on your head. Replace your helmet every few years. They do wear out.
Drink Plenty of Water
Be sure to
drink plenty of water or other fluids while riding, especially in the
summer. Many riders use a Camel Back
which holds much more water than a water bottle and is safer to use. It is a good idea to drink some water before
a ride. If you don't have to pee during
a ride, you are probably not drinking enough.
Use Sunscreen
You don't
want skin cancer. You really don't. So apply a generous amount of sunscreen
before riding, even in cloudy weather.
Check Your Bike
Check your
bike before you start riding. Make sure
the tires are properly inflated. Check
the brakes and cables to be sure you can stop.
Inspect the wheel looking for broken spokes or worn spots on the tire. Maybe lubricate the chain once in a while.
Signals
Bicycles
are required to obey the same laws and signals as motor vehicles. You should stop at traffic lights and stop
signs. You should use hand signals to let
other cyclists and motorists know your intentions.
Riding in a Group
Stay to the Right
Riders in a
group will often take up an entire lane.
This is fine, but make sure you leave room for cars to pass around the
group by staying as far to the right as possible. Some drivers get angry at cyclists and
provoking them does no one any good.
Move Around Gradually
If you need
to move to the left or right in order to avoid an obstacle in the road or to
pass another rider, do it slowly and gradually, giving others time to react.
Call Out Road Hazards
Call out and
point to potholes, road-kills, cracks in the road, and obstacles ahead. Turning
around to look behind you also can disrupt the riders around you. Many riders
have a tendency to swerve in the direction they are looking.
Brake Carefully
Don't brake suddenly. Your following riders may not be able to react as fast as you. It goes
without saying you should have your hands close to the brake levers for a short
response time whenever you ride in a group. The rule is that if you hit a
rider from behind, shame on you!
Riding in a Pace-line
Ride a Straight Line
The key
here is to be predictable not only for the other folks in the pace-line, but
also in traffic because it may prevent you from becoming a hood ornament. You
can practice by trying to ride right alongside the white shoulder line when
riding alone.
Maintain a Steady Speed
Your goal
is to leave a "clean" steady wheel that others behind you can follow
easily and trust. Focus on maintaining a steady cadence and let your gears do
the work. Its natural to slow for hills and headwinds. It just takes practice
and a quick glance at your electronics.
Communicate
Good
communication is the key to safety when riding in a pace-line. Let the riders
in front of you know that you are on their right or left so that they will not
be turning across your front wheel at the worst possible time.
Look Ahead
Avoid
focusing in on the rear wheel of the rider in front of you. Also, avoid riding
directly behind the wheel in front. Try to ride a few inches to the right or if
necessary (depending on wind direction) to the left of the rider in front of
you without overlapping wheels. This allows you to view road conditions ahead
and gives you extra time to react should the rider in front suddenly slow down.
Always plan to have a way out if anything happens up front, even if it means
going off-road.
Signal When Pulling Off
the Front
Signal your
intent to give up the "pull" by wiggling either your hand or your elbow
on the side you want the rider behind to come through on. Just before pulling
off, give it three hard pedal strokes to insure the rider behind is not
overlapped, and then dont slow down until you have moved off to the right or
left. Move over gradually, and do not swerve quickly.